PIC16F84A based simple calculator (Code+Proteus simulation)

Summary of PIC16F84A based simple calculator (Code+Proteus simulation)


This article details a single-digit calculator project for the PIC16F84A microcontroller, implemented in C using MPLAB and HI-TECH. It features four arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) and includes error handling for invalid inputs. The system utilizes a keypad for input and an LCD for display, with simulation verified via Proteus.

Parts used in thePIC16F84A Calculator:

  • PIC16F84A microcontroller
  • Keypad
  • LCD
  • MPLAB software
  • HI-TECH C compiler
  • Proteus simulation software

This post provides a simple calculator implementation for PIC16F84A microcontroller. This is a simple one digit[1] calculator which implements only 4 functions addition(+), subtraction(-), multiplication(x) and division(/). The code for PIC16F84A is written in C language using MPLAB with HI-TECH C compiler. You can download this code from the ‘Downloads‘ section at the bottom of this page.

PIC16F84A based simple calculator

In this post, it is assumed that you know,

  • How to interface keypad with PIC16F84A microcontroller. If you don’t then please read this page.
  • How to interface LCD with PIC16F84A microcontroller using only 3 pins. If you don’t then please read this page.

The result of the Proteus simulation is shown below.

In the above figure, we can see that a result of “5×6=30” is shown on the screen. To achieve this result, first press ‘5’ from the keypad. Then press ‘x’ and then press ‘6’ again. After that, on pressing ‘=’ from the keypad the result ’30’ is automatically displayed on the screen.

Features of this calculator

  • You can give any single digit input from 0 to 9.
  • You can press ‘ON/C‘ button at any time to reset the calculator.
  • 4 functions are implemented i-e addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
  • Error messages are displayed if wrong input is detected. For example, if calculator is expecting a number, but a function key is pressed then ‘Wrong Input‘ message is displayed. Similarly, ‘Wrong Function‘ message is displayed if wrong key is pressed instead of a function key.

PIC16F84A based simple calculator schematic

Main function code

The code for the main function is shown below.

Downloads

The calculator code for PIC16F84A was compiled in MPLAB v8.85 with HI-TECH C v9.83 compiler and simulation was made in Proteus v7.10. To download code and Proteus simulation click here.

For more detail: PIC16F84A based simple calculator (Code+Proteus simulation)

Quick Solutions to Questions related toPIC16F84A Calculator:

  • What functions does this calculator implement?
    The calculator implements addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
  • How do you reset the calculator?
    You can press the ON/C button at any time to reset the calculator.
  • Can the calculator handle multi-digit numbers?
    No, it only accepts single digit inputs from 0 to 9.
  • What happens if a wrong key is pressed?
    Error messages like Wrong Input or Wrong Function are displayed depending on the specific mistake.
  • In which language was the code written?
    The code was written in C language.
  • Which compiler was used for the project?
    The HI-TECH C compiler was used.
  • How many pins are required to interface the LCD?
    The LCD is interfaced using only 3 pins.
  • What tool was used for simulation?
    Proteus v7.10 was used for the simulation.

About The Author

Ibrar Ayyub

I am an experienced technical writer holding a Master's degree in computer science from BZU Multan, Pakistan University. With a background spanning various industries, particularly in home automation and engineering, I have honed my skills in crafting clear and concise content. Proficient in leveraging infographics and diagrams, I strive to simplify complex concepts for readers. My strength lies in thorough research and presenting information in a structured and logical format.

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