Old CRT monitor or TV is a great source of electronic components that can be used in DYI constructions. One of them is aΒ flyback transformer that can provide 10-30kV output. The input voltage can be in a range from a couple of volts to over a dozen of volts, power consumption is a couple of watts. In my construction input voltage is 9V, power consumption is 5W.
Waring! The device uses high voltage that can lead to injury or death when used inappropriately. Donβt touch it when power is on.
Waring! The device produces small amount of toxicΒ ozoneΒ andΒ nitrogen oxides, donβt use it in closed rooms.
Waring! The device produces small amount of UV rays and X rays, donβt look into the arc for a long period of time.
Waring! The device produces an arc that can ignite surrounding objects, donβt use it near to flammable substances.
Waring!Β Cathode ray tubeΒ present inΒ CRT monitors or TVs can implodeΒ if physically damaged, be careful not to break or harm it during extraction of any electronic components like flyback transformer.
The electronic circuit
When current flows though L2 (Q1 is opened) then flyback transformer collects energy (as the magnetic field). When current stops flows (Q2 is closed) magnetic energy transforms into electric energy. Q1 opens and closes periodically because itβs base is driven by a generator made from R1, R2 and L1.